Italy in Madrid. Italy fully supports the Arab reconstruction plan for Gaza and the two-state solution, stressing the need for humanitarian actions and an immediate ceasefire.
- The position was presented on Sunday at a meeting in Madrid, Spain, where European and Arab countries gathered to discuss the Israel-Palestine two-state solution.
- Undersecretary for Foreign Affairs Maria Tripodi represented the Italian government led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.
Decoding the news. Rome is positioning itself as a diplomatic player—firmly supporting Israel’s security while increasingly critical of its military strategy in Gaza.
- The Italian line remains consistent with traditional regional policies but now emphasises humanitarian obligations and the urgency of a political path forward.
What’s on the meeting? The Madrid+ countries renewed calls for a two-state solution, a ceasefire, humanitarian access, and the release of hostages.
- Tripodi stressed Italy’s support for the Arab reconstruction plan and highlighted the Food for Gaza program (over €35M and 100 tons of aid).
Between the lines. Italian officials have taken a more assertive tone in recent days.
- Following pressure from Rome, Israel reopened crossings after 70+ days, allowing the resumption of Italian aid shipments through Ashdod.
- Prime Minister Meloni said in a recent speech at the Chamber of Deputies that Italy cannot remain indifferent to what is happening in Gaza because “the situation is increasingly dramatic and unacceptable.”
- Last week, in an interview with Il Messaggero, Foreign Minister Tajani reiterated: “The bombings must stop; an immediate ceasefire is needed.”
- He also confirmed that Italy recognises only the Palestinian Authority as a legitimate interlocutor and rejects any scenario involving forced population transfers.
The official position. A government source summed it up: “The future Palestinian state must recognise Israel and be recognised by Israel.”
- Italy supports a two-state solution while excluding Hamas from any political outcome and pushing for a negotiated process.
What to watch. Italy is preparing to participate in the upcoming High-Level Conference in New York (promoted by France and Saudi Arabia).
- Foreign Minister Tajani will address Parliament on 28 May with an urgent update.
- Rome is advocating for an implementation of the Food for Gaza plan, now coordinated with both Israeli and Palestinian authorities.
- Rome’s tone is part of the growing pressure on the Israeli government led by Benjamin Netanyahu in Europe and the United States.
(Photo: X, jmalbares)
