As the Association of Southeast Asian Nations outlines its “ASEAN 2045” vision, Italy has an opportunity to enhance its presence in the region. Analyst Giovanni Gabusi argues that with the right tools and long-term strategy, Rome can play a meaningful role in shaping regional dynamics and aligning national priorities with Europe’s Indo-Pacific agenda
Decoding the news. The ASEAN Summit in Kuala Lumpur showcased the bloc’s long-term ambitions through the “ASEAN 2045” declaration, aiming for inclusive growth, green and digital transitions, and greater global relevance.
- While the region draws increasing attention from the US, China and the Gulf, Italy remains largely absent from the conversation.
- At a time when ASEAN is deepening ties with strategic partners and reinforcing intra-regional solidarity, Rome can’t risk missing the momentum to position itself as a credible and proactive player in Southeast Asia.
Expert’s take. Giuseppe Gabusi, head of T.wai’s Indo-Pacific Program and an Associate Professor at the University of Turin, argues that alongside India, ASEAN is a key partner for Italy’s strategic projection into the Indo-Pacific.
- “In an increasingly fragmented international order, middle powers such as Italy and the states of Southeast Asia have a crucial role: defending the principles of international law and cooperation.”
- “In this respect, Italy — drawing on its experience within the European Union, its commercial strength and cultural appeal, and the absence of a colonial past in the region — can and should support ASEAN’s efforts to maintain its centrality.”
What we’re watching. As the ASEAN 2045 vision takes shape, Italy can still carve out a role — but that requires moving from rhetorical support to structured engagement, aligning national interests with European priorities in the Indo-Pacific.
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