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Italy unveils 2026–2028 strategy to bridge research and industry

Italy’s government has adopted a new three-year strategy aimed at strengthening technology transfer and creating a more integrated link between research institutions and industry, as Rome seeks to turn scientific knowledge into industrial growth and competitiveness

ROME — The 2026–2028 Strategic Guidelines on knowledge valorization and technology transfer, signed by Industry Minister Adolfo Urso and Universities and Research Minister Anna Maria Bernini, establish a national framework designed to better coordinate innovation policies, funding and institutions.

Why it matters: Italy has long struggled to translate research results into market-ready technologies and industrial applications.

  • The government is seeking to reduce fragmentation across innovation policies and public funding programs.
  • The strategy provides a framework for the use of Italy’s Technology Transfer Fund.
  • The measure is also tied to Italy’s National Recovery and Resilience Plan (PNRR) and was adopted ahead of a June 30 milestone.

The big picture: Italian officials frame the initiative as a structural shift in the country’s innovation policy.

  • The strategy aims to connect research, innovation and business within a single national framework, addressing what the government describes as one of the main weaknesses of the Italian innovation ecosystem: the gap between scientific research and commercial deployment.
  • The broader goal is to strengthen the competitiveness of Italy’s productive system by improving the ability of universities, research centers and companies to work along the same innovation pipeline.

Zoom in: a new governance model. At the center of the plan is the creation of a permanent interministerial steering body bringing together the Ministry of Enterprises and Made in Italy (MIMIT) and the Ministry of Universities and Research (MUR).

  • The new structure will coordinate policies, instruments and resources while seeking to ensure alignment between national and regional levels.
  • According to the government, the mechanism is intended to limit overlaps, reduce fragmentation and improve the effectiveness of public spending.

From research to market. The strategy adopts an integrated approach across the entire innovation value chain.

  • The objective is to support technologies from the research stage through commercialization, covering different levels of technological maturity and strengthening pathways from laboratories to industrial deployment.
  • The document also establishes a reference framework for the Technology Transfer Fund and for the evaluation of projects receiving support under the program.
  • Officials say the approach should help coordinate the activities of foundations and organizations operating in the technology-transfer ecosystem.

Between the lines: Urso presented the initiative as a long-awaited change in Italy’s innovation policy.

  • “With this strategic act, we are inaugurating a completely new approach to innovation policy,” he said, adding that the goal is to make the connection between research and industry structural while attracting investment and creating skilled jobs.
  • Bernini emphasized the role of universities and research institutions as strategic assets for national competitiveness. “Strengthening the link between the world of research and that of businesses means enhancing this heritage and increasing Italy’s capacity to address and win the major economic, industrial and technological challenges of the coming years,” she said.

What we’re watching: The next test will be implementation. The strategy establishes a governance framework and a common direction for innovation policy.

  • Its impact will depend on whether the new coordination mechanisms succeed in bringing together ministries, regions, research institutions and industry around shared priorities.

The bottom line: Rome is attempting to build a more coherent national innovation system by tightening the connection between research and industry, with technology transfer emerging as a key tool for boosting Italy’s industrial competitiveness.

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