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Domestic politics shape Italy’s stance on Ukraine war

Parties are still divided on providing military support for Kyiv. Positions are more strongly influenced by internal conflicts and disinformation, rather than international priorities and alliances

The issue. The conflict in Ukraine, particularly the stance of Italian political parties on Italy’s use of military weapons, continues to present political challenges. Both the ruling coalition and the opposition parties have taken a more cautious stance compared to allies in the European Union and NATO.

  • The government, led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, has consistently supported providing aid to Ukraine but has denied them the use of Italian weapons to target Russia.
  • The ruling coalition is greatly influenced by the League, which, despite its pacifist rhetoric, has often subtly expressed support for Russian leader Vladimir Putin.

At the opposition…the 5 Star Movement, led by former Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte, opposes providing military support to Ukraine. They argue that this only exacerbates the conflict instead of promoting a diplomatic solution.

  • Even Elly Schlein, the leader of the centre-left Democratic Party, has expressed her disapproval of the use of Italian weapons in Ukraine, fearing that it could result in further escalation.
  • This stance has caused discontent within the party, particularly the strong pro-Atlantic faction.

Russian influence. It seems that the stances of Italian parties are influenced more by their intent to appeal to their domestic electoral sentiment rather than the demands of international politics.

  • Additionally, this is exacerbated by the continuous spread of disinformation and pro-Putin propaganda through social media, which continues to have an impact on the Italian public.

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