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Defence plans spark backlash from Italy’s Left

Ahead of next week’s NATO summit in The Hague, Defence Minister Guido Crosetto convened Italian MPs to discuss military-spending goals. The Five Star Movement and Greens & Left refused to attend, citing concerns over parliamentary process and social priorities

Summit countdown. Ahead of the NATO summit on 24–26 June in The Hague, on Thursday, Italy’s Defence Minister Guido Crosetto welcomed a cross‑party delegation to brief them on the meeting during which leaders are expected to agree on new defence‑spending targets.

  • MPs from the Five Star Movement (Movimento 5 Stelle, M5S), led by former Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte, and Greens & Left Alliance (Alleanza Verdi e Sinistra, AVS) declined Crosetto’s invitation, arguing that a lunch cannot substitute for a formal parliamentary debate on massive arms purchases.
  • Members of the Democratic Party, the main opposition party to the right-wing government headed by Giorgia Meloni, attended the event.

“Uncivil” boycott. The meeting was proposed by MP Lorenzo Cesa, chairman of the Italian delegation to the NATO Parliamentary Assembly.

  • Crosetto criticised the no‑show as “uncivil” and “disrespectful to our institutions”—insisting the meeting was about the Parliament‑government dialogue, not partisan advantage.
  • Peppe De Cristofaro, AVS leader in the Chamber, hit back: “Rearmament is the uncivil act.”
  • M5S vice‑chair Chiara Appendino added that the government prefers guns over schools and hospitals.

Cross-party criticism. Even the Democratic Party—whose MPs did attend today’s meeting at the Defence Ministry—joined the chorus of disapproval for the boycott.

  • In an interview with our sister website Formiche, Senator Alberto Losacco called it “a mistake,” urging all opposition groups to engage on NATO issues in the proper parliamentary forums.
  • This incident highlights how Italian opposition parties often prioritise partisan rivalries over the national interest.
  • It also lays bare the deep divisions within the anti‑Meloni left, undermining their ability to form a unified front.

Rallies in Rome and The Hague. A demonstration against the proposed “European rearmament” will take place in Rome on Saturday, 21 July, organised by a broad coalition of social movements, trade unions, and political organisations.

  • Both M5S and AVS have pledged to participate, while the Democratic Party will remain officially absent—though a handful of its members intend to join in a personal capacity.
  • On Thursday, M5S leader Conte called for a counter-NATO gathering in The Hague on the same days of the summit, inviting European leaders who oppose rearmament to the Dutch parliament, where the Dutch Socialist Party will host them.
    • Asked if his party will join, AVS leader Angelo Bonelli was cautious: “We will already be demonstrating together on Saturday”, but “the more initiatives we build against rearmament, the better.”

5% target talks. NATO Secretary‑General Mark Rutte proposes a 3.5% direct defence spend plus 1.5% for dual‑use infrastructure to meet the US demand for a 5% GDP target.

  • Italy, via Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, insists it needs a decade and annual flexibility to reach that level—“we’re committed, but we need time and room to manoeuvre.”

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